BOSU Journal of Research and Development Studies (BOSUJRDS), Kashim Ibrahim University, Maiduguri

The BOSU Journal of Research and Development Studies (BOSUJRDS), Kashim Ibrahim University, Maiduguri, is a peer-reviewed academic journal published biannually in June and December. The journal invites original and high-quality research papers in all areas of Development Studies.

Submissions may include original research articles, survey papers, case studies, review articles, and other scholarly works that advance knowledge in research, development, and practical applications. BOSUJRDS provides an intellectual platform for scholars to engage with issues of regional, national, and global development.

Current Publication

Vol. 8 Issue 1 June, 2026

The Editorial Board of the BOSU Journal of Research and Development Studies (BOSU JRDS) is pleased to present Volume 8, Number 1, June 2026 edition of the journal. This issue represents another significant milestone in our continued commitment to promoting quality research, scholarly engagement, and intellectual advancement across diverse fields of knowledge.

The production of this volume has been the result of rigorous academic effort, collaboration, and dedication by members of the editorial team, reviewers, contributors, and supporting institutions. Despite the numerous challenges associated with academic publishing, the Editorial Board remained steadfast in ensuring that all manuscripts passed through thorough peer review, editorial scrutiny, plagiarism checks, and professional assessment in line with accepted academic standards and best practices.

This edition showcases a rich collection of scholarly works contributed by academics, researchers, and professionals from various Nigerian universities, colleges of education, and research institutions. The diversity of topics covered in this issue reflects the multidisciplinary nature of contemporary research and highlights the growing commitment of Nigerian scholars to addressing local, national, and global developmental concerns through evidence-based inquiry and intellectual discourse.

The articles published in this volume span several disciplines, including Education, Social Sciences, Management Sciences, Science and Technology, Information and Communication Technology, Health and Environmental Studies, Political Science and Governance, Economics and Finance, Arabic and Islamic Studies, Linguistics, Literature, and related interdisciplinary fields. The contributions demonstrate the vibrancy of research culture within Nigerian tertiary institutions and the willingness of scholars from diverse academic backgrounds to engage in meaningful dialogue aimed at addressing societal challenges, advancing knowledge, and promoting sustainable development.

This volume further reflects the journal’s commitment to fostering multidisciplinary scholarship by providing a platform for research that explores educational development, technological innovation, environmental sustainability, public health, economic empowerment, governance, cultural heritage, language studies, and religious scholarship. Collectively, these contributions enrich academic discourse and offer practical insights capable of informing policy formulation, professional practice, and community development.

The Editorial Board expresses its profound appreciation to all authors whose valuable submissions made this publication possible. We equally acknowledge the tireless efforts of our reviewers and editorial advisers, whose professional insights, constructive criticisms, and commitment to academic excellence greatly enhanced the quality of the papers published in this issue. Their dedication continues to sustain the integrity and reputation of the journal.

Special appreciation also goes to the management of Kashim Ibrahim University, Maiduguri, for its institutional support and encouragement toward the advancement of research and scholarly publishing. We further commend all members of the editorial and technical teams for their resilience, cooperation, and unwavering commitment throughout the editorial and production processes.

It is our sincere hope that the articles contained in this volume will contribute meaningfully to academic scholarship, policy development, teaching, and further research within and beyond Nigeria. We encourage researchers and scholars to continue contributing high-quality manuscripts that will enrich future editions of the journal and strengthen the culture of research, innovation, and sustainable development in our institutions.

Thank you.

Editorial Board

BOSU Journal of Research and Development Studies (BOSU JRDS)

Kashim Ibrahim University, Maiduguri, Nigeria.

Effectiveness of Anti-Loitering Measures and Attendance Monitoring Systems in Public Primary Schools in Ilorin Metropolis

Alaro Tajudeen Abiodun, AbdulWahab Rafiu, & Saka Zainab Alaro

Relationship between Grit and Mathematical Ability as Predictors of Senior Secondary School Chemistry Students Achievement in Jahun Education Zone Jigawa State, Nigeria

Shafi’ Haruna, Isyaku Bala Zarewa, Jonathan Salihu Mari, Yusuf Adamu, Shazali, Umar, Mustapha Nasiru, Bashir Ibrahim Bashir, Maryam Shuaibu, Fatima Muhammad Isah & Hassana Abdullahi Wakili

The Impact of Comprehensive Sexuality Education on Adolescent Health Outcomes among Secondary School Students of Maiduguri Metropolis, Borno State, Nigeria: Implication for Counselling

Bitrus Glawala Amuda, Alhaji Modu Mustapha & Mercy Frank

Effects of Blended Learning on Academic Achievement among Part-Time Undergraduates in Bayero University Kano, Nigeria

Aisha Bello Sadiq

A Critical Analysis of the Use of Symbolism and Imagination in Yoruba Idiomatic Expressions

Francis Setonji Yede & Kayode Titus Elusakin

Folklore as a Mirror of Human Dilemmas in Selected Children’s Stories From Badaiki’s Fireside Stories

Anakoro, Canice Ihentuge

Biochar-Based Portable Water Purification Systems: A Comprehensive Review of Feedstocks, Mechanisms, and Engineering Applications

Abdulkarim Muhammad Abubakar, Fasiu Ajani Oluwole, & Muhammad Abba Bashir

An Optimal Block Backward Differentiation Formulae with Diagonalizations for Solving System of First Order Stiff IVPs

Abba Idris, Ibrahim Muhammad & Fahad Abdullahi

Design, Construction and Performance Evaluation of a Thermosyphon-Based Flat-Plate Solar Water Heater Using Locally Sourced Materials

Baba Shehu Abba Kawu, A.A. Safana, Ibrahim Murtala Musa & Mubarak Ibrahim

Strategic Leadership and Economic Development for Nation Building of African States

Hassan Kachallah Inuwa

Nominalization in ECOWAS Peacekeeping Agreements

Vivien Bello-Osagie & Stephen A. Lagu

Equity and Affordability in Urban Mobility: Analyzing the Travel Challenges of Low-Income Households in Zaria Metropolis, Kaduna State

Abubakar Aminu Abdullahi, Abdulkadir Muhammad Dambazau, Ado Abdu, Bello Umar Musa & Suleiman Muktar

Fintech Adoption and the Transformation of Traditional Banking Services in Kano State, Nigeria

Amina Muhammed & Umma Lawal Sulaiman

Socioeconomic Contributions of Cap Making to Households’ Livelihood in Maiduguri, Borno State

Amos Caleb, Ashemi Baba Ali, Ibrahim Mohammed Lawal & Sadiq Alkali Mohammed

Effects of Tax Reform Policies on Compliance Behaviour among Informal Sector Traders in Katsina, Nigeria

Lawan Gambo Saulawa, Abubakar Ado Adamu, Masoud Saidu Garba & Abdullahi Ismail Yakasai

Politics of Financial Independence of Local Government under Bola Ahmed Tinubu Administration: Prospects and Challenges for Borno State

Hassan Kachallah Inuwa & Ishaku Hamidu

Bandwagon Appeal Technique on Non-Conformist Consumer Choices: A Study of Apple Ads’ Innovation and Creativity

Olamidun Oluwateniola Olowofoyeku & Peluolami Adebisi Olowofoyeku

Editor-in-Chief

Professor Muhammad Waziri

Editors

Professor Abba Buba

Professor Bintu Mustapha

Dr. Wakil Malah Bukar

Dr. Maryam Imam Ibrahim

Dr. Abba Alhaji Bukar

Risk Management in Islamic Finance: A Recipe for Muslim Traders in Maiduguri, Borno State as a Case Study

Abba Alhaji Bukar, Wakil Mala Bukar & Bintu Mustapha

The Contributions of Shaykh Adam Bin Muhammad to Teaching and Building Islamic Morality on Individuals: An Analysis of His Work Juhd Al-Muqil Fi Al-Tarbiyyah Al-Islamiyyah

Kasim Alkali & Abubakar Shettima

Assessment of the Role of Islamic Conflict Prevention Mechanisms: A Case Study of Kaduna, Nigeria

Abdulhafeez Hassan, Farida Mannir Bature & Shafa’atu Aminu

The Impact of Islamic Values on Guidance and Reform through the Works of Sheikh Goni Modu Goni Kolo Al-Barnawi

Alkali Modu & Ali Usman Ali 

The Sound of Ḍād between Classical and Modern Scholars: A Comparative Analytical Phonetic Study

Adam Abubakar Mustapha & Hauwa Muhammad Idris

The Forms of Verbal Nouns and Their Semantic Dimensions in Sheikh Abdulqadir Altalki’s Praise of Sheikh Ahmad al-Tijani

Isma’il Hussaini Abubakar, Abubakar Muhammad Yaya, Hauwa Muhammad Idris & Abdulhamid Ishaqa

Interrogative Styles between Literal and Figurative Usage: An Applied Rhetorical Study of the Book Rawā’iʿ al-Ḥikam fī Badā’iʿ al-Kalim

Muhammad Khamis Baba & Abdussalam Muhammad

Simile and Its Role in Highlighting Rhetorical Meanings in the Twenty-Seventh Part of the Holy Qur’an: An Analytical Rhetorical Study

Aliyu Muhammad Usman, Yakubu Alkali Muhammad & Maryam Ibrahim Muhammad

The Artistic Structure in the Poetry of Abu Ishaq El-Kanemi

Muhammad Ramadan Yunus, Yakura Alkali Umar & Amina Maidugu Biu

A Literary Study of the Poem Juhd al-Muqill fī Istijlāb al-Manāl by Sheikh Muhammad al-Amīn ibn Muhammad Maḥmūd Mūrī

Yakubu Alkali Muhammad, Bashir Yusuf Ahmad & Umar Mustapha Umar